FAA Part 107 Renewal Steps That Trip People Up

FAA Part 107 Renewal Has Gotten Complicated With All the Conflicting Information Flying Around

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As someone who has guided dozens of remote pilots through the renewal maze — and gotten personally burned by at least three of these traps myself — I learned everything there is to know about where this process actually breaks down. Today, I will share it all with you.

The FAA’s official documentation isn’t wrong, exactly. It just buries the real friction points under layers of generic instructions that assume everything will go smoothly. It won’t. So, without further ado, let’s dive in.

When Your Part 107 Certificate Actually Expires

Here’s the trap: your physical Part 107 certificate card never expires. Not technically. But your operating privileges do — and that’s the number that matters.

The rule is simple but genuinely confusing as written. You must satisfy recurrency requirements within 24 calendar months of your last satisfaction date. Passed the knowledge test on March 15, 2022? You needed to renew by March 15, 2024. Not one day later. The calendar doesn’t negotiate.

Concrete example. Say today is March 20, 2024, and you just realized your last test was March 15, 2022. You’re five days past the window. The card in your wallet looks completely fine. Totally valid-looking. But the FAA’s system shows you’re no longer current, and you cannot legally operate a small UAS for compensation or cargo under Part 107.

The 24-month clock resets the moment you pass the recurrent knowledge test or finish an approved recurrency course. That new date becomes your baseline. Then the whole thing starts over again.

Probably should have opened with this section, honestly. Most pilots assume the physical certificate card is what the FAA cares about. It isn’t. What matters is the recency record sitting in their system — a number most people have never looked at.

The IACRA Login Problem and How to Actually Fix It

But what is IACRA? In essence, it’s the FAA’s Integrated Airman Certification and Rating Application portal. But it’s much more than that — it’s the single gateway through which your entire renewal lives or dies, which makes login failures genuinely painful.

I’m apparently someone who forgets aviation passwords between renewal cycles, and Firefox’s saved passwords work for me while Chrome autofill never remembers the right credentials. Don’t make my mistake — write the login down somewhere the day you create it.

Forgotten credentials are the easiest fix. Head to iacra.faa.gov, click “Forgot username or password?” and have your FTN — your FAA Tracking File Number — ready. The FAA issued it when you first applied for Part 107. Check your original airman correspondence, any exam confirmation emails, or your medical exam paperwork. That number shows up in weird places. If you genuinely can’t locate it, call 1-866-TELL-FAA (1-866-835-5322) and select the airman certification option. Have a government-issued ID ready before you dial. It saves about ten minutes of back-and-forth.

Name mismatches are trickier. Locked out of IACRA by a mismatch between your legal name and what’s on file — whether from marriage, divorce, a legal name change, or just a clerical typo from 2019 — you cannot fix this inside IACRA itself. Call the same number. Explain the discrepancy to an airman certification specialist. They can update it, though expect a few business days before it propagates through the full system.

While you wait, don’t keep submitting duplicate applications. One pending application is fine. Four identical ones will cause problems that take longer to untangle than the original issue.

Recurrent Test vs. WINGS — Which Path Actually Gets You Flying Faster

The FAA gives you two legitimate paths to satisfy Part 107 recurrency. Retake the knowledge test at a PSI testing center, or complete the FAA WINGS online recurrency program. That’s what makes this process endearing to us drone pilots — options, theoretically.

The knowledge test is faster. Schedule at a local PSI center — most have availability within a week — pay the $175 fee, sit through the 60-question exam, and walk out with your results. Pass it and your IACRA record typically updates within 24 hours. Whole cycle, start to finish: roughly two weeks from the moment you decide to act.

WINGS might be the best option if cost is the constraint, as Part 107 recurrency requires completing the right program — specifically the one labeled “Recurrent Pilot Training (Part 107)” or activities tagged explicitly for Part 107 credit. That is because finishing a general drone safety module won’t satisfy the requirement, and pilots slip up on this constantly. The WINGS program itself is free, but it takes 2–4 weeks to complete all required activities. Then, unlike the knowledge test, your IACRA record doesn’t update automatically. You claim the credit manually in IACRA. Then the FAA verifies it — add another 5–7 business days minimum.

First, you should confirm which WINGS activities you’re completing — at least if you want the credit to actually count. I learned this the hard way after finishing what felt like a thorough course and discovering it satisfied exactly zero Part 107 requirements. That was 2021. Still annoyed about it.

If your 24-month window is already closing, take the test. Don’t gamble on WINGS timing.

TSA Vetting Delays — and What You Cannot Do While You Wait

You passed the recurrent test (the ASA Remote Pilot Test Prep is worth the investment for renewal prep). You submitted the renewal in IACRA. Status says “pending.” It’s been three weeks. The question everyone asks: can I legally fly right now?

No. Full stop.

TSA background vetting is baked into the renewal process, and you are not legally current until the FAA issues either your updated certificate or a temporary certificate. Typical vetting runs 2–4 weeks. Name matches, prior records, or queue backlog can push it to 6–8 weeks. You have zero control over that timeline — checking IACRA twice a day won’t accelerate it.

While you won’t need a lawyer for a standard pending delay, you will need a handful of patience and one phone number: 1-405-954-3261, the FAA Airmen Certification Branch. If you’re more than 30 days into “pending” with no movement, call and ask for a status update. Small administrative issues — a mismatched middle initial, a missing form field — sometimes create invisible holds that a two-minute phone call clears immediately. Ask specifically whether there’s a flag in the system blocking your application.

The regulation doesn’t care that you’ve already completed your training. It only cares about status. Operating under Part 107 while in “pending” status is flying without current operating privileges — which is exactly the violation you were trying to avoid.

Confirming Your Renewal Is Actually, Fully Complete

Frustrated by the assumption that submission equals completion, more than a few pilots I’ve worked with flew jobs believing they were current — only to discover their renewal never actually processed. Don’t let that be you.

Log into IACRA and pull up your airman record. Find the “Certificates and Ratings” section. Your Part 107 certificate should show an expiration date roughly 24 months out from your renewal action. Old date still showing? Something didn’t process. No date at all? Same problem.

Check your email for FAA correspondence. You should have received either a notice that your permanent certificate is printing — physical card arrives in about 4–6 weeks by mail — or a temporary airman certificate as a downloadable PDF, available immediately under “My Certificates” in IACRA. The temporary PDF is fully legal. Don’t wait for the plastic card before scheduling your next flight.

Download that temporary certificate right now. Save it to your phone. Print a backup. Your FTN and original certificate card don’t need to be on your person during flights, but an FAA inspector will ask for them during a ramp check — so keep them filed somewhere you’ll actually find them.

One final check: download the latest version of your certificate from IACRA’s “My Certificates” section and confirm the date reflects your recent renewal action. Current date, correct information — you’re legal. Old date, mismatched information — call the FAA again. Something in the processing chain broke, and a phone call to 1-405-954-3261 is faster than waiting to see if it resolves itself. It won’t.

Ryan Cooper

Ryan Cooper

Author & Expert

Ryan Cooper is an FAA-certified Remote Pilot (Part 107) and drone industry consultant with over 8 years of commercial drone experience. He has trained hundreds of pilots for their Part 107 certification and writes about drone regulations, operations, and emerging UAS technology.

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